An eco-friendly solution for rodent management
One of the biggest threats facing farmers is
rodent infestations that cause crop losses equalling millions of rands every
year. Cities are not immune to rodent infestations either. The ideal, green solution to controlling
rodent populations, both on the farm and in the city, is to install an owl
house.
Explains Rod Cairns, managing director of
JoJo Tanks, “Controlling rodents through the use of conventional methods, such
as poisons, are not only costly but also have a huge negative impact on the
planet and our eco-systems. Poisons
compromise the quality of crops, local water supplies and the population of
desirable domesticated and wild animals and birds. The JoJo owl house offers
both farmers and environmentally conscious urban dwellers a cost-effective and
eco-friendly way to get rid of rats in a way that does not harm the planet.”
The Barn Owl particularly takes to owl boxes
very readily. The good news is that it is also one of the most successful and
widespread predators on earth and a single pair can consume over 2000 rodents a
year. Barn owls are not as territorial as other raptors, so one can install
numerous boxes throughout one’s property to effectively control the growing rodent
population. The box is also suitable for Spotted Eagle-Owls.
The JoJo Owl box is a roto-moulded seamless unit, ready for
installation. The nifty doorstep in the entrance to the box ensures that the
eggs and chicks remain safely inside. Manufactured
from a low-density polyethylene, it is ultraviolet (UV) stabilized to ensure
durability in the harsh South African weather and like all other JoJo tanks
products, it carries an 8-year warranty. In built up areas, the owl box should
be erected against the south facing or southeast facing side of buildings,
preferably under the overhang of the roof.
The JoJo owl
box can be installed by:
1.
Attaching it to a wall
2.
Placing it on a pole (pole base plate
included)
3.
Affixing it onto a flat surface by cutting off
the pole base plate and levelling the bottom surface.
Guidelines to encourage raptors and owls in assisting with rodent
management:
1.
It is advisable to have a cleared area of at least 2m wide around
the field with perches erected within the area.
2.
Perches for raptors should be made of 3m x 50mm gum or poplar
poles and be planted to have a height of 2.4m above the ground surface.
3.
Perches for owls can be shorter – 1.6m x 30mm gum or poplar poles
that are planted to a height of 1.4m.
4.
For both perches long sisal inflorescence stems may also be used
to save on costs.
5.
No cross arms should be erected on perches as previous experience indicates
that the birds prefer straight poles. Untreated wood is the best to use.
6.
To attract owls and diurnal raptors to the perches, it is
advisable to scatter a few handfuls of crushed grain around the perches the
late afternoon. Gerbils will soon discover the food and lure owls and raptors to
the perches.
7. It is advisable
to removed barbed wire from fences where perches are erected in close proximity
to fences as owls are often trapped by barbs when they try and perch on fences,
This is particularly true for marsh owls, barn owls and spotted eagle-owls.
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